Daw Software
Making music with digital tools doesn’t have to be expensive.
DAW (Digital Audio Workstation) is an application or electronic device used for recording, editing, and producing audio. These tools provide real time preview with different sound effects. Free music making software allows working with MIDI files with a wide range of music effects and high-resolution themes. Read our buying guides: How To Make Electronic Music, Best DAWs. Sort by: Most Popular.
- Use these DAW software or Digital Audio Workstation software to record, edit, and produce professional like music that you can easily export in many audio formats.
- Waveform Free is the World's Best, Fully Featured, Completely Unlimited Free Daw For All Music Creators. Mac, Windows, Linux.
In fact, you can do practically every important task in music production using free software.
You might have already seen free VST effects and virtual instruments available online.
You’ll definitely need a good selection of those, but the first and most important tool to make music is your DAW.
But finding a free DAW that does everything you need for your workflow can be challenging. There are lots of them out there, each with different features and limitations.
Even so, there are plenty of great freeware DAW options if you know where to look.
In this article I’ll go through the best free DAWs and help you find the one that works for you.
Free DAWs vs Paid DAWs
Before you start looking for a free DAW you should consider your needs to make sure freeware is the right choice.
There are plenty of effective free DAWs out there, but many of them have reduced features and functions compared to full-fledged DAWs.
There are plenty of effective free DAWs out there, but many of them have reduced features and functions compared to full-fledged DAWs.
A free DAW is perfect for you if:
- You just want to try out music production with a basic DAW
- You absolutely can’t stretch your DAW budget at all
- You only need a DAW for a few parts of your workflow
Many of the apps I’ll be including on this list are free versions of respected pro DAWs. These are perfect if you think you plan to purchase a full DAW eventually and just need to try out a few different options.
Finally, if you’re looking for a full-fledged production solution, consider expanding your budget slightly if you can.
There are a handful of respected DAWs that aren’t exactly free, but cost significantly less than the big names. The most common of these is Cockos Reaper, which costs only $60 USD.
But, if you’re looking for an easy way to piece together ideas and play with samples try LANDR’s new sampling and beat making tool Creator.
It’s a free online beat maker that uses pitch-shifting and time-stretching technology to help you piece together up to eight unique samples on LANDR Samples!
The 10 Best Free DAW Apps
With that out of the way here are the 10 best free DAW apps to get you started creating music on your computer:
1. Audacity
Audacity is the original free DAW. It’s an open source multi-track audio editor and recorder that works on many different operating systems.
If you’re only dealing with audio tracks, Audacity is a perfectly functional free DAW solution.
The main drawback is that Audacity does not act as a MIDI sequencer. That means there are no MIDI tracks for you to use with your virtual instruments.
Using plugins in Audacity is also a little different from pro DAWs, so it might not be the perfect fit for a full production workflow.
Despite that, Audacity is an excellent free resource that’s well worth including on this list.
2. Garageband
Apple’s entry level DAW Garageband comes bundled with every computer that runs Mac OS.
Apple’s entry level DAW Garageband comes bundled with every computer that runs Mac OS.
That means if you’re reading this on a Mac computer, you already have it!
Garageband is well-known for introducing many musicians to recording. But despite its reputation as a beginner app it’s still surprisingly effective for making music.
Garageband combines the ease-of-use and smart design Apple is known for with some powerful features for music production.
Don’t overlook Garageband if you’re a Mac user in need of a free DAW.
3. Ableton Live Lite
Ableton Live is probably the biggest name in DAWs when it comes to electronic and sample-based genres.
It’s easy to see why. The unique “session view” makes using loops to compose songs incredibly easy. It’s built-in pitch shifting and time stretching in the warp feature are powerful and easy to use.
Ableton Live Lite is the stripped down version of Live that Ableton provides bundled with popular software and hardware packages.
Many audio interfaces, MIDI controllers, plugins and even iOS apps offer a license for Live Lite.
You’ll need a few of these items to set up your home studio, so you might want to look out for a bundle that includes a copy of Live Lite.
It’s a limited version of Live that will help you get the feel for this extremely popular DAW.
Live Lite gives you a total of 16 tracks with any combination of audio and midi channels. It allows up to four inputs and outputs at the same time.
4. Tracktion Waveform Free
Tracktion Waveform Free is an impressive fully functional freeware DAW.
Unlike some of the other DAWs on this list it has no limitations to track count or simultaneous recording.
It can host VST and AU plugins and works on PC or Mac.
Traktion offers a paid upgrade to Waveform Pro for advanced users, but it’s not necessary to buy the full version to unlock any essential features for music creation.
Waveform Free is designed to be easy to use for beginner producers and features some slightly different design concepts than other free DAWs.
Many audio interfaces, MIDI controllers, plugins and even iOS apps offer a license for Live Lite.
5. Pro Tools First
Pro Tools First is the introductory edition of the industry standard DAW Pro Tools.
It includes many of the powerful features that make Pro Tools the DAW of choice for professional studios all over the world.
But it comes with some limitations that might make you think twice. With First you can record up to 16 tracks of audio and use up to 16 virtual instrument tracks in a session.
On top of that, you can record only four tracks at the same time.
Despite these limitations, Pro Tools First lets you get started with the DAW you’ll likely be using if you go on to work in a professional studio. That’s a major benefit!
6. Ohm Studio
Ohm Studio is another full-featured DAW you can download for free. It’s the DAW project of popular plugin manufacturer Ohmforce.
Ohm Studio provides all the essential music creation features of a paid DAW without limits.
It’s built around collaboration with handy features to share your music with other people you’re working with.
7. Cubase LE
Cubase LE is another solid free DAW. It’s the lite edition of Steinberg’s flagship recording app Cubase.
Cubase was one of the first digital sequencing apps and it’s been a popular DAW choice for decades.
Cubase LE brings the best of that legacy to free users with only a few limitations.
With LE you’ll be able to record up to 16 tracks of audio and up to 24 virtual instrument tracks.
It can record up to 8 tracks at once and comes with some of Steinberg’s excellent VST plugins and libraries for its HALion sampling platform.
8. Soundbridge
Soundbridge is another excellent choice for a full-featured free DAW.
It contains all the important key features of a pro DAW but makes them as simple and easy to use as possible.
Its built-in drum machine and effects are excellent and it has a stylish interface that’s comfortable to work with.
Free recording tools
Making music shouldn’t be a financial burden.
That’s why these free recording apps are so helpful for creators.
Whether you’re looking to try a demo version of a classic DAW or just make music without spending too much money, these free DAWs will help you do it.
Installation and Quick Start
Install the DAW Plugin
The Band-in-a-Box DAW Plugin is one of the components installed when you install the main Band-in-a-Box program. You can also find the installer in the Band-in-a-Box folder in:
bbDataInstallers
There are several plugin types that may be installed. The most common type is VST3 which is recommended if your DAW supports VST3. The VST3 plugin is installed by default to the standard location, which should be found automatically by most DAWs:
C:Program FilesCommon FilesVST3
In addition, all of the plugin types are available in the Band-in-a-Box folder:
bbBBPluginFiles
Band-in-a-Box DAW Plugin Standalone.exe is a special version of the plugin that is not used within any DAW, but instead works as a stand-alone program. This file is useful for troubleshooting or for people who want to run a simplified version of the Band-in-a-Box program. You can use this program to generate tracks quickly and drag them to Explorer. There is a ReadMe file in the bbBBPluginFiles folder that describes the purpose of the other file types. Note that if you need to use the VST2 plugin, it is not installed by default, and you should check the VST2 component during installation. For VST2 there is no standard location like there is for VST3, however there are several locations that are used and preferred by different DAWs. Some common locations for VST2 plugins are:
C:Program FilesVstPlugins
C:Program FilesCommon FilesVST2
C:Program FilesCakewalkVSTPlugins
If you would like to move the VST to another location, you can simply copy and paste from one of these default folders to your desired folder. Once the VST is placed into the correct location, it should be recognized by any DAW which uses that location for its VST folder, but you may need to get your DAW to scan for new plugins.
Load the Plugin in your DAW
Start by opening your DAW. Most DAWs automatically scan for and add VST3 plugins at bootup. The specific procedure for opening the plugin varies between DAWs, but typically you will add a VSTi (software instrument) plugin to a track. We will use Reaper to illustrate this. In Reaper you can go to the Track menu and click on 'Insert Virtual Instrument on New Track', then locate 'VST3i: Band-in-a-Box DAW VST3 Plugin' in the plugin list. At this point, you should see the Band-in-a-Box DAW Plugin user interface. The tracks section of the main screen is empty since we have not loaded a style or song, and the status icon at lower left corner of the plugin is white, indicating that the plugin is idle and not connected to Band-in-a-Box.
Verify the location of your Band-in-a-Box folder in Preferences
It is important for the plugin to know the correct location of your Band-in-a-Box folder, or else it won't work. Typically you won't need to make any changes to this setting, since the plugin can usually determine the correct folders automatically. However you should still verify that it has chosen the correct folders. Press the [File] button and select Preferences. Scroll down to the Folder Locations section.
If you have Band-in-a-Box installed on your PC's internal hard drive, the 'Path for Band-in-a-Box' will usually be C:bb
. In addition, the Paths for RealTracks and Drums will usually be C:bbRealTracks
and C:bbDrums
respectively, unless you are using a custom location for RealTracks and Drums. If you are using an external hard drive (an UltraPAK for example), then the path might instead be something like E:bb
depending on what the drive letter is. If the folder paths are red, then that means there is a problem, for example Band-in-a-Box hasn't been found in the selected folder. The fourth folder path you can specify is for 'SavedTracks'; this is in the BBPlugins folder by default (i.e. C:bbBBPluginSavedTracks
), however a custom location can be specified. One thing to know is that this folder can grow large if many tracks are generated and not cleared. Press OK to exit to the main screen of the Plugin.
Generate Tracks
The Band-in-a-Box DAW plugin works just like the full Band-in-a-Box program. You type in your chords in the chord sheet, set the chorus begin/end bars, set the key & tempo, and choose a Style. Band-in-a-Box then generates a set of backing tracks. Each Style consists of a set of instruments, which may be MIDI, RealTracks (audio), or a combination. For the purposes of this quickstart tutorial we'll just load in pre-made style demo using the StylePicker.
To open the StylePicker, click on the [Select] button, and click 'Select a Style'. At this point, the plugin will connect with Band-in-a-Box and the status icon (lower left) should turn blue. This opens the StylePicker window, which is virtually identical to the window you see in the full Band-in-a-Box program.
This allows you to browse and select Styles. The number of styles that you see in this window depends mainly on which Band-in-a-Box package you have. If you have the 'UltraPAK' for example, and have purchased some 'Xtra Styles', you will see thousands more styles than if you have the 'Pro' package. You should Rebuild this window the first time you open it, so that it accurately reflects the styles and RealTracks that are available to you. Press the [Rebuild] button at the bottom of the window, and select 'Fast Rebuild'. (Slow Rebuild will also look for third party and user styles, so is usually not necessary).
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Choose a RealStyle (style with all RealTracks) by looking for styles that start with an underscore character. You could choose any of them, but for this demonstration, we'll choose _BLSHUFF.STY, because it happens to be a style that is in many different Band-in-a-Box packages, and has several RealTracks. Click once on the style, and then click the [Load Song Demo] button to exit back to the main screen. (Note: to find the style quickly you could enter the style name into the search filter at the top of the StylePicker.)
At this point, you'll notice that the tracks area is filled with the names of the tracks in the style, and there are some empty squares beside each track. This indicates that the tracks are empty; before you can hear anything, you'll need to generate them. You may see a flashing blue LED next to the generate button - this is telling you that tracks need to be generated. Note that after you have generated tracks, and subsequently make some changes to the song - for example, say you change some chords - this light will flash again. This is because the tracks need to be re-generated before they follow the new chord progression.
Now click the [Generate] button. The length of time for generation is dependent on the number of tracks being generated, and the length of the song including the number of choruses. Since the demo song we chose has 5 choruses and all RealTracks it will be on the longer side. The status bar at the bottom of the plugin window gives you information about what the plugin is doing.
A popup message informs you when generation is complete. Now that the song is generated, we can see that the Tracks are no longer empty, and have green WAV 'buttons' (these aren't buttons in the traditional sense, but they are areas from where you can click and drag to move the track into your DAW or Windows Explorer).
You can press Play or double-click on the Chord Sheet to hear the generated tracks. What you are hearing is the 'Style Mix', which is the top track. This is a rendered stereo mix of all of the tracks; you'll see that all of the individual tracks are also available but are muted M by default so that you don't hear them at the same time. It may be useful for you to understand that the files used by these tracks (e.g. the wave files) are saved in a timestamped subfolder of the bbBBPluginSavedTracks
folder.
In our example, we had only RealTracks, which are audio as opposed to MIDI, so the generated tracks have green WAV buttons. It is also possible for there to be tracks generated from MIDI instruments; these show up with yellow MIDI buttons. Some tracks may also have a corresponding button on the right-side of the track, which is a secondary option for that track. RealTracks may have an amber CHART button, which indicates that there is MIDI notation available for that track, and MIDI tracks may have a WAV button available, which is a MIDI instrument track which was rendered to audio using the default GM MIDI synth in Band-in-a-Box (Coyote WaveTable).
Another feature you'll see on the tracks is a Mn or a St indicator. This tells you whether the track is a Mono or a Stereo track.
Using the Generated Tracks
At this point, there are two common workflows that people use. Some people prefer to transfer the tracks into their DAW for further processing. To transfer a track, click and drag from any of the green WAV buttons into the Tracks window of your DAW - this will drag a single wave file into the DAW. Alternatively you can click and drag from the dark blue All icon of the Style Mix to drag all of the tracks at once as individual files.
The other workflow that some people use is to keep the Band-in-a-Box plugin open with the generated files and not drag them to their DAW, but instead hear them when they press Play in their DAW. For this to work, make sure the 'Sync To Host' feature is active (press the Sync button so that it is blue and has a checkmark).
You should also be aware of the setting 'Send MIDI data to DAW for playing MIDI tracks', found in the Preferences dialog. If unchecked, then the audio of the rendered MIDI track is sent to your DAW; if checked, then the actual MIDI data is sent to the DAW, allowing you to route the MIDI through a synth of your choice (this is a more advanced configuration and how it's done varies between DAWs)
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Assuming you have Sync To Host enabled, then you should hear the Band-in-a-Box Plugin tracks play in sync with the tracks in your DAW. Note that the rendered tracks may or may not have a 2 bar count-in, depending on whether or not 'Lead-in' is checked. Also, note that the tempos should match between the DAW and the plugin - if they do not, you'll see a blue warning light flashing next to the tempo field:
Generating Additional Tracks
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We've been focusing so far on the Style tracks, but the track table actually has three main screens that you can switch between by clicking the vertical tabs along the right-side of the Track list (Style, Extra, Riffs) or by scrolling up and down through the tracks.
The Extra tracks are additional tracks that you can generate in addition to the instruments included in the style. As an example, let's say we want to add an Electric Guitar soloist to our song. Click on the Select button and click RealTrack. This opens the RealTracks Picker, which is very similar to the RealTracks Picker dialog in the main Band-in-a-Box program.
For our tutorial, we'll select 'Guitar, Electric, Soloist Blues Sw 120'. You can find this quickly by entering some words like 'Blues soloist' in the search filter at the bottom of the dialog. Select it and press OK to exit the dialog. Notice that you are in the Extra tracks section which is color-coded green to distinguish it from the Style tracks. As before, you'll need to generate the track before you can hear it. This is where the Generate [Custom] (bottom half of the Generate button) can come in handy, since you may only want to generate the new track you have selected, and not want to re-generate ALL of the tracks.
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The third section of the tracks table is the Multi-Riffs tracks. MultiRiff is a feature that allows you to choose one RealTrack instrument, and have it generate many different parts over the same song/chord progression. Click the [Select] button, and click 'MultiRiff'. In the RealTracks Picker, select a RealTrack as before, press OK, and generate.